This sets the default Manning's roughness coefficient.
Please select a use case to continue.
Design Flow Rate
Enter the peak flow rate the pipe must carry.
Use the peak design flow — e.g. from a catchment hydrology calculation.
Please enter a valid positive flow rate.
Hydraulic Slope
The slope drives gravitational flow — measure along the pipe invert.
Enter as a percentage — e.g. "0.5" means a 0.5 m drop per 100 m of pipe.
Drop from upstream to downstream invert.
Along the pipe centre-line.
Please enter a valid positive slope.
Maximum Fill Level
How full should the pipe be allowed to run under design flow?
75% is recommended for drainage — it provides a 25% reserve for surcharge events
and allows air circulation for self-ventilation. Use 100% only for pressure-tight systems.
50%100%
75%
Advanced Parameters
Pre-filled based on your use case — adjust only if needed.
HDPE pipe (smooth bore): typically 0.009–0.011. Lower n = smoother pipe = higher flow capacity.
Please enter a Manning's n between 0.001 and 0.050.
Reference values for HDPE:
• Smooth new HDPE: n = 0.009 |
• Stormwater (general): n = 0.010 |
• Sewer (aged): n = 0.011